Epsilon Hydrae

ε Hydrae
Location of ε Hydrae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Hydra
Right ascension 08h 46m 46.51223s
Declination +06° 25 07.6855
Apparent magnitude (V) AB: 3.38
C: 7.5
Characteristics
Spectral type AB: G5 III + F0 V
C: F5
U−B color index +0.37
B−V color index +0.68
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)40.46±0.03 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 228.11 mas/yr
Dec.: 43.82 mas/yr
Parallax (π)25.23±0.98 mas
Distance129 ± 5 ly
(40 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.39
Orbit
Primaryε Hya A
Companionε Hya B
Period (P)15.074+0.013
−0.008
yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.252+0.001
−0.003
Eccentricity (e)0.654+0.004
−0.006
Inclination (i)49.655+0.457
−0.817
°
Longitude of the node (Ω)288.568+0.974
−0.712
°
Periastron epoch (T)1900.812+0.055
−0.08
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
51.525+8.921
−9.59
°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
8.05±0.14 km/s
Details
ε Hya A
Mass2.094+0.094
−0.129
 M
Radius7.92±1.27 R
Luminosity44 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.00±0.05 cgs
Temperature5,084±15 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.17±0.02 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)19 km/s
Age1.15+0.26
−0.22
 Gyr
ε Hya B
Mass1.661+0.188
−0.177
 M
Other designations
Ashlesha, ε Hya, 11 Hydrae, BD+06 2036, HD 74874, HIP 43109, HR 3482, NSV 4244, SAO 117112
Database references
SIMBADdata

Epsilon Hydrae (ε Hydrae, abbreviated Epsilon Hya, ε Hya) is a multiple star system of a combined third magnitude in the constellation of Hydra. Based upon parallax measurements obtained during the Hipparcos mission, it is located roughly 129 light-years (40 parsecs) distant from the Sun.

The system consists of a binary pair designated Epsilon Hydrae AB, whose two components are themselves designated Epsilon Hydrae A (formally named Ashlesha /ɑːʃˈlʃə/) and B, orbited by a spectroscopic binary designated Epsilon Hydrae C. A possible fourth component, designated Epsilon Hydrae D, shares a common proper motion with the other components and thus is most likely a gravitationally-bound member of the system.