Esquivel-Quintana v. Sessions

Esquivel-Quintana v. Sessions
Argued February 27, 2017
Decided May 30, 2017
Full case nameJuan Esquivel-Quintana, Petitioner v. Jefferson B. Sessions III, Attorney General
Docket no.16-54
Citations581 U.S. ___ (more)
137 S. Ct. 1562; 198 L. Ed. 2d 22
Opinion announcementOpinion announcement
Case history
PriorAppeal of deportation order dismissed 26 I&N Dec. 469 (B.I.A., 2015); appeal dismissed, 810 F.3d 1019 (6th Cir. 2016); cert. granted, 137 S. Ct. 368 (2016).
Holding
In the context of statutory rape offenses that criminalize sexual intercourse based solely on the ages of the participants, the generic federal definition of "sexual abuse of a minor" requires the age of the victim to be less than 16. Reversed and remanded.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan · Neil Gorsuch
Case opinion
MajorityThomas, joined by Roberts, Kennedy, Ginsburg, Breyer, Alito, Sotomayor, Kagan
Gorsuch took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
Laws applied
Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1101, § 1227

Esquivel-Quintana v. Sessions, 581 U.S. ___ (2017), is a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States ruled 8–0 that in the context of statutory rape offenses that criminalize sexual intercourse based solely on the ages of the participants, the generic federal definition of "sexual abuse of a minor" requires the age of the victim to be less than 16. Justice Clarence Thomas delivered the majority opinion.