Eta Virginis

η Virginis
(incl. Zaniah)
Location of η Virginis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 12h 19m 54.35783s
Declination −00° 40 00.5095
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.890
Characteristics
Spectral type A2 V
U−B color index +0.055
B−V color index +0.029
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+2.3 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −57.58 mas/yr
Dec.: −25.19 mas/yr
Parallax (π)13.264±0.161 mas
Distance246 ± 3 ly
(75.4 ± 0.9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.66
Orbit
Primaryη Vir Aa
Companionη Vir Ab
Period (P)71.7916±0.0006 d
Semi-major axis (a)0.00736±0.0006
Eccentricity (e)0.244±0.007
Inclination (i)45.5±0.9°
Orbit
Primaryη Vir A
Companionη Vir B
Period (P)7896.2±0.2 d
Semi-major axis (a)0.133±0.001
Eccentricity (e)0.087±0.002
Inclination (i)50.6±0.1°
Details
η Vir Aa
Mass2.5039±0.1246 M
Surface gravity (log g)3.0 cgs
Temperature9,333 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.11 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)18 km/s
η Vir Ab
Mass1.8907±0.0932 M
Details
η Vir B
Mass1.66±0.16 M
Other designations
Zaniah, 15 Virginis, HR 4689, HD 107259, BD+00°2926, FK5 460, HIP 60129, SAO 138721, CCDM 12199-0040, WDS J12199-0040
Database references
SIMBADdata

Eta Virginis (η Virginis, abbreviated Eta Vir, η Vir) is a triple star system in the zodiac constellation of Virgo. From parallax measurements, it is about 246 light-years (75 parsecs) from the Sun. It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 3.89, bright enough to be seen with the naked eye in dark skies.

The system consists of a binary pair designated Eta Virginis A together with a third companion, Eta Virginis B. A's two components are themselves designated Eta Virginis Aa (officially named Zaniah /ˈzniə/, the traditional name of the system) and Ab.