Ethyl levulinate

Ethyl levulinate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Ethyl 4-oxopentanoate
Other names
Ethyl levulate
Ethyl laevulinate
Ethyl 4-ketovalerate
Ethyl 3-acetylpropionate
Ethyl 4-oxovalerate
Ethyl ketovalerate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.936
EC Number
  • 208-728-2
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C7H12O3/c1-3-10-7(9)5-4-6(2)8/h3-5H2,1-2H3 Y
    Key: GMEONFUTDYJSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1S/C7H12O3/c1-3-10-7(9)5-4-6(2)8/h3-5H2,1-2H3
    Key: GMEONFUTDYJSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)C
Properties
C7H12O3
Molar mass 144.170 g·mol−1
Density 1.016 g/cm3
Melting point −60 °C (−76 °F; 213 K)
Boiling point 203 to 205 °C (397 to 401 °F; 476 to 478 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Ethyl levulinate is an organic compound with the formula CH3C(O)CH2CH2C(O)OC2H5. It is an ester derived from the keto acid levulinic acid. Ethyl levulinate can also be obtained by reaction between ethanol and furfuryl alcohol. These two synthesis options make ethyl levulinate a viable biofuel option, since both precursors can be obtained from biomass: levulinic acid from 6-carbon polymerized sugars such as cellulose, and furfural from 5-carbon polymerized sugars such as xylan and arabinan.