Etrasimod

Etrasimod
Skeletal formula of etrasimod
Clinical data
Trade namesVelsipity
Other namesAPD334, APD-334
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa623050
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: D
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classSphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding97.9%
MetabolismLiver (CYP2C8, 2C9, 3A4)
Elimination half-life30 hours
ExcretionFeces (82%), kidneys (5%)
Identifiers
  • 2-[(3R)-7-{[4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl]acetic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC26H26F3NO3
Molar mass457.493 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1CCC(C1)C2=C(C=C(C=C2)COC3=CC4=C(C=C3)NC5=C4CC[C@@H]5CC(=O)O)C(F)(F)F
  • InChI=1S/C26H26F3NO3/c27-26(28,29)22-11-15(5-8-19(22)16-3-1-2-4-16)14-33-18-7-10-23-21(13-18)20-9-6-17(12-24(31)32)25(20)30-23/h5,7-8,10-11,13,16-17,30H,1-4,6,9,12,14H2,(H,31,32)/t17-/m1/s1
  • Key:MVGWUTBTXDYMND-QGZVFWFLSA-N

Etrasimod, sold under the brand name Velsipity, is a medication that is used for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. It is a selective sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator that modifies the activity of the immune system. It is taken by mouth.

The most common side effects include lymphopenia (low levels of lymphocytes) and headache.

Etrasimod was discovered by Arena Pharmaceuticals, with subsequent development by Pfizer. Etrasimod was approved for medical use in the United States in October 2023, and in the European Union in February 2024.