Yevgeny Zavoisky

Yevgeny Zavoisky
Born
Yevgeny Konstantinovich Zavoisky

September 28 [O.S. September 15] 1907
Died9 October 1976(1976-10-09) (aged 69)
Alma materKazan University
Known forDiscovery of electron paramagnetic resonance (1944)
AwardsStalin Prize (1949), Lenin Prize (1957), International EPR Society Prize (1977, posthumously)
Scientific career
FieldsSpectroscopy
InstitutionsKazan University, Arzamas-16, Institute of Atomic Energy
Signature

Yevgeny Konstantinovich Zavoisky (Russian: Евгений Константинович Завойский; September 28, 1907 – October 9, 1976) was a Soviet physicist known for discovery of electron paramagnetic resonance in 1944. He likely observed nuclear magnetic resonance in 1941, well before Felix Bloch and Edward Mills Purcell, but dismissed the results as not reproducible. Zavoisky is also credited with design of luminescence camera for detection of nuclear processes in 1952 and discovery of magneto-acoustic resonance in plasma in 1958.