F visa

F Visa
Type	Non-immigrant visa for international students
Purpose	Study at an accredited U.S. educational institution
Eligibility	Enrolled in an academic program, language training program, or vocational program; Accepted by a S.E.V.P-approved school; Full-time student status; English proficiency or enrollment in English proficiency courses; Sufficient funds for self-support; Intention to depart the U.S. after completing studies;
Duration	Duration of study program, with possible extensions
Employment	On-campus employment allowed (with restrictions); Off-campus employment options after first academic year: Curricular Practical Training (CPT); Optional Practical Training (OPT); STEM OPT Extension; ;
Grace Period	60 days after program completion to depart the U.S. or change status
Dependents	Spouse and unmarried children under 21 eligible for F-2 visas
Application Process	Acceptance to a SEVP-approved school; Obtain Form I-20 from the school; Pay SEVIS fee; Apply for F-1 visa at U.S. embassy or consulate;
Restrictions	Cannot enter U.S. more than 30 days before program start date
Oversight	U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and Department of State

In the United States, the F visas are a type of non-immigrant student visa that allows foreigners to pursue education (academic studies and/or language training programs) in the United States. F-1 students must maintain a full course of study. F-1 visas are only issued in U.S. embassies and consulates, although extensions of stay and changes of status may be possible within the United States. Prospective F-1 students must apply to a school and receive a form I-20 in order to apply for an F-1 visa. F-1 students must show that they are able to support themselves during their stay in the U.S., as their opportunities for legal employment are quite limited. F-2 visas are given to dependents of an F-1 student. F-2 visa-holders are prohibited from any form of compensated employment. However, minor children may attend public schools. Finally, the F-3 visa is issued to Canadians and Mexicans who commute across the border to attend American schools.