Firth of Clyde

Firth of Clyde
Clyde Waters, Clyde Sea
Map of the Firth of Clyde.
Firth of Clyde
Firth of Clyde
LocationScotland, United Kingdom
Coordinates55°40′N 5°00′W / 55.667°N 5.000°W / 55.667; -5.000grid reference NS153652
TypeFirth
EtymologyScottish
Part ofIrish Sea
River sourcesRiver Clyde
Basin countriesScotland
Surface area4,279 km3 (1,027 cu mi)
Average depth58 m (190 ft)
Max. depth198 m (650 ft)
Shore length11,256 km (780 mi)
Surface elevation0 m (0 ft)
FrozenNo
IslandsIsle of Arran, Isle of Bute, Isle of Cumbrae
References
Designated5 September 2000
Reference no.1036
Error: Invalid designation
Designated2008
Error: Invalid designation
Designated7 August 2014
Reference no.10414
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

The Firth of Clyde is the estuary of the River Clyde, on the west coast of Scotland. The Firth has some of the deepest coastal waters of the British Isles. The Firth is sheltered from the Atlantic Ocean by the Kintyre Peninsula. The Firth lies between West Dunbartonshire in the north, Argyll and Bute in the west and Inverclyde, North Ayrshire and South Ayrshire in the east. The Kilbrannan Sound is a large arm of the Firth, separating the Kintyre Peninsula from the Isle of Arran. The Kyles of Bute separates the Isle of Bute from the Cowal Peninsula. The Sound of Bute separates the islands of Bute and Arran.

The Highland Boundary Fault crosses the Firth. The Firth also played a vital military role during World War II.

The Firth is sometimes called the Clyde Waters or Clyde Sea, and is customarily considered to be part of the Irish Sea.