Five Mile Point Light

Five Mile Point Light
Old New Haven
Five Mile Point Light in 2008
LocationNew Haven County, United States
Coordinates41°14′56″N 72°54′14″W / 41.249°N 72.904°W / 41.249; -72.904
Tower
Constructed1847 
Constructionbrownstone (tower), brownstone (basement) 
Height80 ft (24 m) 
Shapeoctagonal tower with balcony and lantern
Markingswhite (tower), black (lantern) 
OperatorLighthouse Point Park 
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place 
Light
First lit1847 
Deactivated1877 
Lens12 lamps, 21 inch reflectors (1845)
Fourth order Fresnel lens (1855)
Range10 nmi (19 km; 12 mi) 
Characteristicdecorative light
Five Mile Point Lighthouse
LocationLighthouse Point Park, New Haven, Connecticut
Arealess than one acre
Built1845
ArchitectMarcus Bassett
Architectural styleLighthouse
NRHP reference No.90001108
Added to NRHPAugust 1, 1990

Five Mile Point Light, also known as Five Mile Point Lighthouse or Old New Haven Harbor Lighthouse, is a U.S. lighthouse in Long Island Sound on the coast of New Haven, Connecticut. Located at the entrance to New Haven Harbor, the beacon's name derives from its proximity to Downtown New Haven, about five miles (8 km) away. The original lighthouse consisted of a 30-foot (9.1 m) octagonal wooden tower built in 1805 by Abisha Woodward. In 1847, a new 80-foot (24 m) octagonal tower was constructed by Marcus Bassett with East Haven brownstone. This new beacon was illuminated by 12 lamps with reflectors which were positioned 97 feet (30 m) above sea level. Also constructed at this time was a 2+12-story brick house which supplanted the previous, deteriorating keeper's dwelling. A fourth-order Fresnel lens replaced the lamps in 1855 and a fog bell was added in the 1860s. The Five Mile Point Light was deactivated in 1877 when the nearby Southwest Ledge Light was completed. Currently, the lighthouse is contained within Lighthouse Point Park and, along with the keeper's house, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.