Flathead Indian Reservation

Flathead Indian Reservation
Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes
View northeastward across Hungry Horse Reservoir onto the Flathead Range, Montana
Location in Montana
Coordinates: 47°29′59″N 114°16′46″W / 47.49972°N 114.27944°W / 47.49972; -114.27944
TribeConfederated Salish and Kootenai
CountryUnited States
StateMontana
CountiesFlathead
Lake
Missoula
Sanders
Established1855
HeadquartersPablo
Government
  BodyTribal Council
  ChairmanMichael Dolson
  Vice-ChairmanTom McDonald
Area
  Total
5,020 km2 (1,938 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)
  Total
29,218
  Density5.8/km2 (15/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-7 (MST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
Websitecskt.org

The Flathead Indian Reservation, located in western Montana on the Flathead River, is home to the Bitterroot Salish, Kootenai, and Pend d'Oreilles tribes – also known as the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Nation. The reservation, often referred to as the Flathead Nation, or simply Flathead or by its official acronym C.S.K.T., was created through the July 16, 1855, Treaty of Hellgate.

It has land in four of Montana's counties: Lake, Sanders, Missoula, and Flathead, and controls most of Flathead Lake. The Flathead Indian Reservation, west of the Continental Divide, consists of 1,938 square miles (5,020 km2) (1,317,000 acres (533,000 ha)) of forested mountains and valleys.