Foam

Foams are two-phase material systems where a gas is dispersed in a second, non-gaseous material, specifically, in which gas cells are enclosed by a distinct liquid or solid material.:6:4 Foam "may contain more or less liquid [or solid] according to circumstances",:6 although in the case of gas-liquid foams, the gas occupies most of the volume.:4

In most foams, the volume of gas is large, with thin films of liquid or solid separating the regions of gas.