Folin's reagent

Folin's reagent
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Sodium 3,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.555
EC Number
  • 208-308-9
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H6O5S.Na/c11-8-5-9(16(13,14)15)6-3-1-2-4-7(6)10(8)12;/h1-5H,(H,13,14,15);/q;+1/p-1
    Key: UBLXEEBHYISRFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • InChI=1/C10H6O5S.Na/c11-8-5-9(16(13,14)15)6-3-1-2-4-7(6)10(8)12;/h1-5H,(H,13,14,15);/q;+1/p-1
    Key: UBLXEEBHYISRFM-REWHXWOFAQ
  • C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CC(=O)C2=O)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+]
Properties
C10H5NaO5S
Molar mass 260.20 g/mol
Hazards
Safety data sheet (SDS) Oxford MSDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Folin's reagent or sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate is a chemical reagent used as a derivatizing agent to measure levels of amines and amino acids. The reagent reacts with them in alkaline solution to produce a fluorescent material that can be easily detected.

This should not be confused with Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, that is used to detect phenolic compounds.

The Folin reagent can be used with an acidic secondary reagent to distinguish MDMA and related compounds from PMMA and related compounds.

Substance Reaction
MDMA Pink
MDE No Reaction
MDA Yellow
BZP Orange to red
TFMPP Pinkish red
Methylone No reaction
Methamphetamine Pink
Amphetamine Light orange
PMA Light Yellow
PMMA Light orange
Ketamine No reaction
Mescaline No reaction
Cocaine No reaction
Aspirin No reaction
Sugar No reaction