Forte de São Lourenço

Forte de São Lourenço
Itaparica, Bahia in Brazil
View of the fort
Site information
TypeFort
Location
Forte de São Lourenço
Location of Forte de São Lourenço in Brazil
Coordinates12°52′46″S 38°41′07″W / 12.879488°S 38.685279°W / -12.879488; -38.685279
Area1,190 square metres (12,800 sq ft)
Site history
Built1711
Materialsstone masonry and reinforced concrete
Designated1938
Reference no.155

Forte de São Lourenço (English language: Fort of Saint Lawrence) is a fort located in Itaparica, Bahia in Brazil. It sits on a strategic point at the north of Itaparica Island on a site used for whaling in the early 17th century. The Dutch constructed a small earthwork fortification on the site during the Dutch occupation of Brazil (1630–1654); it was reconstructed by the Portuguese in its present form in the early 18th century. The fort was used by Brazilian forces during the Brazilian struggle for independence in 1823; the Brazilian Navy has owned the fort since the same year. The Forte de São Lourenço was listed as a federal historic structure in 1938.