Forte de São Lourenço
| Forte de São Lourenço | |
|---|---|
| Itaparica, Bahia in Brazil | |
View of the fort | |
| Site information | |
| Type | Fort |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | 12°52′46″S 38°41′07″W / 12.879488°S 38.685279°W |
| Area | 1,190 square metres (12,800 sq ft) |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1711 |
| Materials | stone masonry and reinforced concrete |
| Designated | 1938 |
| Reference no. | 155 |
Forte de São Lourenço (English language: Fort of Saint Lawrence) is a fort located in Itaparica, Bahia in Brazil. It sits on a strategic point at the north of Itaparica Island on a site used for whaling in the early 17th century. The Dutch constructed a small earthwork fortification on the site during the Dutch occupation of Brazil (1630–1654); it was reconstructed by the Portuguese in its present form in the early 18th century. The fort was used by Brazilian forces during the Brazilian struggle for independence in 1823; the Brazilian Navy has owned the fort since the same year. The Forte de São Lourenço was listed as a federal historic structure in 1938.