National Government (1937–1939)

National Government

4th National Government of the United Kingdom
1937–1939
Neville Chamberlain
Date formed28 May 1937 (1937-05-28)
Date dissolved3 September 1939 (1939-09-03)
People and organisations
MonarchGeorge VI
Prime MinisterNeville Chamberlain
Prime Minister's history1937–1940
Total no. of members119 appointments
Member parties
Status in legislatureMajority (coalition)
428 / 615 (70%)



Opposition partyLabour Party
Opposition leaders
History
Legislature terms37th UK Parliament
PredecessorThird National Government
SuccessorChamberlain war ministry

The National Government of 1937–1939 was formed by Neville Chamberlain on his appointment as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom by King George VI. He succeeded Stanley Baldwin, who announced his resignation following the coronation of the King and Queen in May 1937.

As a National Government it contained members of the Conservative Party, Liberal Nationals and National Labour, as well as a number of individuals who belonged to no political party. In September 1939, Chamberlain requested the formal resignations of all his colleagues, reconstructing the government in order to better confront Nazi Germany in the Second World War.