Tort of deceit
| Part of the common law series | 
| Tort law | 
|---|
| (Outline) | 
| Trespass to the person | 
| Property torts | 
| Dignitary torts | 
| Negligent torts | 
| Principles of negligence | 
| Strict and absolute liability | 
| Nuisance | 
| Economic torts | 
| 
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| Defences | 
| Liability | 
| Remedies | 
| Other topics in tort law | 
| 
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| By jurisdiction | 
| Other common law areas | 
The tort of deceit is a type of legal injury that occurs when a person intentionally and knowingly deceives another person into an action that damages them. Specifically, deceit requires that the tortfeasor
- makes a factual representation,
- knowing that it is false, or reckless or indifferent about its veracity,
- intending that another person relies on it,
- who then acts in reliance on it, to that person's own detriment.
Deceit dates in its modern development from Pasley v. Freeman. Here the defendant said that a third party was creditworthy to the claimant, knowing he was broke. The claimant loaned the third party money and lost it. He sued the defendant successfully.