Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller

Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller
Müller in 1944
Nickname(s)The Butcher of Crete
Born(1897-08-29)29 August 1897
Barmen, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
Died20 May 1947(1947-05-20) (aged 49)
Athens, Greece
Cause of deathExecution by firing squad
AllegianceGerman Empire
Weimar Republic
Nazi Germany
BranchImperial German Army
Reichswehr
German Army
Years of service1915–1945
RankGeneral der Infanterie
Commands22nd Air Landing Division
Battles / wars
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords

Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller (29 August 1897 – 20 May 1947) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. He led an infantry regiment in the early stages of the war and by 1943 was commander of the 22nd Air Landing Division. Under his orders, troops of the division committed atrocities against Greek civilians. He was later commander of occupied Crete and his harsh methods of controlling the island saw him nicknamed "The Butcher of Crete." After the war he was convicted and executed by a Greek court for war crimes.