Friedrich Parrot

Friedrich Parrot
Johann Jacob Friedrich Wilhelm Parrot. Portrait by Alexander Julius Klünder (1827)

Johann Jacob Friedrich Wilhelm Parrot (14 October 1791  15 January [O.S. 3 January] 1841) was a Baltic German naturalist, explorer, and mountaineer, who lived and worked in Tartu, Estonia in what was then the Governorate of Livonia of the Russian Empire. A pioneer of Russian and Estonian scientific mountaineering, Parrot is best known for leading the first expedition to the summit of Mount Ararat in recorded history.