Galicians

Galicians
Galegos (Galician)
Gallegos (Spanish)
Galician bagpipers
Total population
c. 3.2 million
Regions with significant populations
           Spain 2,752,676
           Galicia 2,397,6132,397,613
          Province of A Coruña991,588
          Province of Pontevedra833,205
          Province of Lugo300,419
          Province of Ourense272,401
 Spain (excluding Galicia)355,063
 Argentina147,062
 Venezuela38,440–46,882
 Brazil38,554
 Uruguay35,369
 Cuba31,077
  Switzerland30,737
 France16,075
 United States14,172
 Germany13,305
 United Kingdom10,755
 Mexico9,895
Galicians inscribed in the electoral census and living abroad combined (2013)414,650
Languages
Galician, Spanish
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Portuguese, Asturians, Leonese people, other Spaniards

Galicians (Galician: galegos [ɡaˈleɣʊs] or pobo galego; Spanish: gallegos [ɡaˈʎeɣos]) are an ethnic group primarily residing in Galicia, northwest Iberian Peninsula. Historical emigration resulted in populations in other parts of Spain, Europe, and the Americas. Galicians possess distinct customs, culture, language, music, dance, sports, art, cuisine, and mythology. Galician, a Romance language derived from the Latin of ancient Roman Gallaecia, is their native language and a primary cultural expression. It shares a common origin with Portuguese, exhibiting 85% intelligibility, and similarities with other Iberian Romance languages like Asturian and Spanish. They are closely related to the Portuguese people. Two Romance languages are widely spoken and official in Galicia: the native Galician and Spanish.