Gamma Cygni

Gamma Cygni
Location of γ Cyg (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 20h 22m 13.70184s
Declination +40° 15 24.0450
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.23
Characteristics
Spectral type F8 Iab
U−B color index +0.54
B−V color index +0.67
Variable type suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-7.5 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +2.39 mas/yr
Dec.: -0.91 mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.78±0.27 mas
Distanceapprox. 1,800 ly
(approx. 560 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.54
Details
Mass14.5±1.1 M
Radius183 R
Luminosity (bolometric)33,023 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.02±0.10 cgs
Temperature5,790±100 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.02 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)15 km/s
Age12 Myr
Other designations
Sadr, Sadir, Sador, 37 Cyg, HR 7796, BD+39°4159, HD 194093, SAO 49528, FK5 765, HIP 100453, WDS J20222+4015A
Database references
SIMBADdata

Gamma Cygni is a star in the northern constellation of Cygnus, forming the intersection of an asterism of five stars called the Northern Cross. It is officially named Sadr /ˈsædər/, gamma Cygni is its Bayer designation, which that is Latinized from γ Cygni, and abbreviated Gamma Cyg or γ Cyg. Based upon parallax measurements obtained during the Hipparcos mission, it is approximately 1,800 light-years (560 parsecs) from the Sun.

It forms the primary or 'A' component of a multiple star system designated WDS J20222+4015 (the secondary or 'BCD' component is WDS J20222+4015BCD, a close triplet of stars 41" away from γ Cygni).