Gamma Delphini

γ Delphini
Location of γ Delphini (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Delphinus
γ1
Right ascension 20h 46m 38.86045s
Declination +16° 07 26.8516
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.14
γ2
Right ascension 20h 46m 39.49919s
Declination +16° 07 27.4358
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.360
Characteristics
γ1
Spectral type F7V
U−B color index 0.08
B−V color index 0.49
γ2
Evolutionary stage Subgiant
Spectral type K1IV
U−B color index 0.97
B−V color index 1.04
Astrometry
γ1
Radial velocity (Rv)−7.25±0.44 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −11.153 mas/yr
Dec.: −203.341 mas/yr
Parallax (π)28.4068±0.1504 mas
Distance114.8 ± 0.6 ly
(35.2 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.24
γ2
Radial velocity (Rv)−6.33±0.35 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −29.851 mas/yr
Dec.: −196.058 mas/yr
Parallax (π)28.5183 ± 0.4772 mas
Distance114 ± 2 ly
(35.1 ± 0.6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.81
Orbit
Companionγ1
Period (P)3,249 yr
Semi-major axis (a)10.22″
Eccentricity (e)0.88
Inclination (i)148.78°
Longitude of the node (Ω)88.06°
Periastron epoch (T)2,305
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
331.16°
Details
γ1
Mass1.61±0.04 M
Radius2.60±0.12 R
Luminosity10.2 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.79±0.05 cgs
Temperature6,295±25 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.06±0.02 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)7.8 km/s
Age1.85±0.17 Gyr
γ2
Mass1.99±0.06 M
Radius8.43±0.33 R
Luminosity33.1 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.04±0.06 cgs
Temperature4,798±20 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.12±0.03 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.6 km/s
Age1.81±0.11 Gyr
Other designations
γ Del, 12 Delphini, BD+15°4255, CCDM J20467+1607, WDS 20467+1607
γ1: HD 197963, HIP 102531, HR 7947, SAO 106475
γ2: HD 197964, HIP 102532, HR 7947/7948, SAO 106476
Database references
SIMBADγ Del
γ1 Del
γ2 Del

Gamma Delphini, which is Latinized from γ Delphini, is a wide binary star system in the northern constellation of Delphinus. The star marks one corner of the asterism "Job's Coffin". The pair can be split with a modest amateur telescope and have been described as "one of the prettier pairs in the sky", with their contrasting colors said to be orange and lime in appearance. Together, the system is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 3.87.