Gandhāra (kingdom)

Gandhāra
c.700 BCEc.518 BCE
Gandhāra among the Mahājanapadas in the Post Vedic period
CapitalTakṣaśila
Puṣkalāvatī
Common languagesPrakrits
Religion
Historical Vedic religion
Jainism
Buddhism
Demonym(s)Gāndhārī
GovernmentMonarchy
 c.700 BCE
Nagnajit
 c.6th/5th cent. BCE
Pukkusāti
Historical eraIron Age India
 Established
c.700 BCE
 Conquered by the Achaemenid Empire
c.518 BCE
Succeeded by
Gaⁿdāra
(Achaemenid Empire)
Today part ofPakistan

Gandhāra (Sanskrit: Gandhāra; Pali: Gandhāra) was an ancient Indo-Aryan kingdom of northwestern South Asia whose existence is attested during the Iron Age. The inhabitants of Gandhāra were called the Gāndhārīs.