LGBTQ rights in Norway

LGBTQ rights in Norway
Location of Norway (dark green)

in Europe (dark grey)   [Legend]

Legal statusLegal since 1972
Gender identityTransgender people allowed to change legal sex based on self-determination
MilitaryLGBT people allowed to serve openly.
Discrimination protectionsSexual orientation, gender identity/expression, intersex status protections (see below)
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsSame-sex marriage since 2009
AdoptionFull adoption rights since 2009

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) people in Norway have the same legal rights as non-LGBTQ people. In 1981, Norway became one of the first countries in the world to enact an anti-discrimination law explicitly including sexual orientation. Same-sex marriage, adoption, and assisted insemination treatments for lesbian couples have been legal since 2009. In 2016, Norway became the fourth country in Europe to pass a law allowing the change of legal sex for transgender people based on self-determination. On 1 January 2024, conversion therapy became legally banned within Norway.

Much like the other Nordic countries, Norway is frequently referred to as one of the world's most LGBTQ-friendly nations, with high societal acceptance and tolerance of LGBTQ people. Opinion polls in 2018 found very high levels of support for same-sex marriage among the Norwegian public. In 2024, Norway was ranked as the best country for same-sex couples to legally marry.