General Intelligence Service (Sudan)

General Intelligence Service
Arabic: جهاز المخابرات العامة
Agency overview
Formed1956 (69 years)
Preceding agency
  • National Intelligence and Security Service (1969–1971)
  • Security of the Revolution (1989–1985)
  • State Security Organisation (1978–1985, 1988–1989)
  • National Security Organisation (1969–1978)
    General Security Organisation (1969–1978)
  • Police's Special Branch (1956–1969)
JurisdictionGovernment of Sudan
HeadquartersKhartoum, Sudan
15°35′51″N 32°32′29.5″E / 15.59750°N 32.541528°E / 15.59750; 32.541528
Agency executive
  • Ahmed Ibrahim Ali Mufaddal, Director
Websitehttps://www.gis.gov.sd/

The General Intelligence Service or Directorate of General Intelligence Service (Arabic: جهاز المخابرات العامة) is the intelligence service of the federal government of Sudan, created in July 2019 from the former National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS) by the Transitional Military Council during the Sudanese Revolution in response to demands from protestors to close down NISS because of its role in repression.

From the early days of the Special Branch and nascent army intelligence, through the omnipresent State Security of Gaafar Nimeiry and the all-powerful NISS of Omar al-Bashir, up to the contested intelligence landscape of today, these organisation have been central to regime survival, domestic surveillance, and internal conflict. Their formal structures and names have changed with each political era, but their core function, controlling and managing internal threats to the state (or regime), has remained a defining feature of Sudanese governance.