Geography of Rwanda

Geography of Rwanda
ContinentAfrica
RegionEast Africa
Coordinates2°00′S 30°0′E / 2.000°S 30.000°E / -2.000; 30.000
AreaRanked 144th
  Total26,338 km2 (10,169 sq mi)
  Land97%
  Water3%
Coastline0 km (0 mi)
Borders893 km (DRC 217 km, Burundi 290 km, Tanzania 217 km, Uganda 169 km)
Highest pointMount Karisimbi 4507 m
Lowest pointRusizi River 950 m
Longest riverNyabarongo
Largest lakeLake Kivu

Rwanda is located in East Africa, to the east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, at the co-ordinates 2°00′S 30°0′E / 2.000°S 30.000°E / -2.000; 30.000.

At 26,338 square kilometres (10,169 sq mi), Rwanda is the world's 149th-largest country. It is comparable in size to Haiti or the state of Massachusetts in the United States. The entire country is at a high altitude: the lowest point is the Rusizi River at 950 metres (3,117 ft) above sea level.

Rwanda is located in Central/Eastern Africa, and is bordered by the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, Uganda to the north, Tanzania to the east, and Burundi to the south. It lies a few degrees south of the equator and is landlocked. The capital, Kigali, is located near the centre of Rwanda.