Geography of Turkey

Geography of Turkey
ContinentAsia and Europe
RegionWest Asia and Southern Europe
Coordinates39°00′N 35°00′E / 39.000°N 35.000°E / 39.000; 35.000
AreaRanked 36th
  Total783,562 km2 (302,535 sq mi)
  Land98%
  Water2%
Coastline7,200 km (4,500 mi)
BordersTotal land borders: 2648 km
Armenia 268 km,
Azerbaijan 9 km,
Bulgaria 240 km,
Georgia 252 km,
Greece 206 km,
Iran 499 km,
Iraq 352 km,
Syria 822 km
Highest pointMount Ağrı (Ararat)
5,137 m
Lowest pointMediterranean Sea
0 m
Longest riverKızılırmak
1,350 km
Largest lakeVan
3,755 km2 (1,449.81 sq mi)
Exclusive economic zone261,654 km2 (Exclusive economic zone)

The Anatolian side of Turkey is the largest portion in the country that bridges southeastern Europe and west Asia. East Thrace, the European portion of Turkey comprises 3% of the landmass but over 15% of the population. East Thrace is separated from Asia Minor, the Asian portion of Turkey, by the Bosporus, the Sea of Marmara and the Dardanelles. İskilip, Çorum province, is considered to be the geographical center of Earth. Turkey is very vulnerable to earthquakes.