Georg Magnus Sprengtporten
Your High Excellency Georg Magnus Sprengtporten | |
|---|---|
Portrait by Carl Fredrich Brander | |
| Count | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 16 December 1740 Porvoo, Kingdom of Sweden |
| Died | 13 October 1819 (aged 78) Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire |
| Relations | Jacob Magnus Sprengtporten (brother) |
| Awards | Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky |
Count Georg Magnus Sprengtporten (16 December 1740 – 13 October 1819) was a Finland–Swedish politician, count, baron, and general of the infantry.
Sprengtporten is a controversial figure in the national histories of Sweden, Finland, and Russia. In Sweden, he is viewed as a traitor for defecting to the Russian court. In Finland, his legacy is divisive because he betrayed Sweden but also contributed to Finland's independence from Sweden as a patriot. In Russia, he is viewed as a statesman who played a key role in establishing the Grand Duchy of Finland within the Russian Empire.