Geothelphusa dehaani

Geothelphusa dehaani
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Family: Potamidae
Genus: Geothelphusa
Species:
G. dehaani
Binomial name
Geothelphusa dehaani
(White, 1847)
Synonyms
  • Thelphusa japonica De Haan, 1861
  • Thelphusa dehaani White, 1847

Geothelphusa dehaani, commonly known as Japanese freshwater crab or sawagani (Japanese: サワガニ), is a species of freshwater crab in the family Potamidae, endemic to Japan. It inhabits clear mountain streams and is known for its small size, nocturnal behavior, and role as an indicator of healthy freshwater ecosystems. The species is also a culinary delicacy in Japanese cuisine.