Gitega
Gitega | |
|---|---|
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Top: Gitega skyline; Middle: Cathedral of Christ the King, Downtown Gitega; National Museum of Gitega, Kibimba School Memorial | |
| Coordinates: 03°25′42″S 29°55′30″E / 3.42833°S 29.92500°E | |
| Country | Burundi |
| Province | Gitega Province |
| Area | |
| 22 km2 (8 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 22 km2 (8 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 27 km2 (10 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,504 m (4,934 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
| 135,467 | |
| • Density | 6,200/km2 (16,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+02:00 (CAT) |
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Gitega (French pronunciation: [ɡiteɡa]), formerly Kitega, is the political capital of Burundi. Located in the centre of the country, in the Burundian central plateau roughly 62 kilometres (39 mi) east of Bujumbura, the largest city and former political capital, Gitega is the country's fourth largest city and former royal capital of the Kingdom of Burundi until its abolition in 1966. In December 2018, then Burundian president, the late Pierre Nkurunziza announced that he would follow on a 2007 promise to return Gitega its former political capital status, with Bujumbura remaining as economic capital and centre of commerce. A vote in the Parliament of Burundi made the change official on 16 January 2019, with all branches of government expected to move in over three years.