HD 158614

HD 158614
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Ophiuchus
Right ascension 17h 30m 23.79699s
Declination −01° 03 46.4882
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.31 (6.02 + 5.93)
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Subgiant
Spectral type G9IV-V + G9IV-V
B−V color index +0.715±0.013
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−76.98±0.05 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −127.77 mas/yr
Dec.: −168.61 mas/yr
Parallax (π)61.19±0.68 mas
Distance53.3 ± 0.6 ly
(16.3 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.24
Orbit
Period (P)46.34±0.021 yr
Semi-major axis (a)977.±3.3 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.168±0.0025
Inclination (i)99.1±0.11°
Longitude of the node (Ω)332.3±0.13°
Periastron epoch (T)1870.0±0.16 Byr
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
148.±1.3°
Details
A
Mass0.963±0.005 M
Radius1.7 R
Luminosity2.5 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.00 cgs
Temperature5,500±150 K
Age12.3 Gyr
B
Mass0.951±0.005 M
Other designations
STF 2173, BD−00°3300, GJ 678, HIP 85667, HR 6516, SAO 141702, WDS J17304-0104
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 158614 is a visual binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Ophiuchus. The system is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of +5.31. It is located at a distance of 53.3 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −77 km/s and is predicted to come to within 11.0 light-years in around 196,000 years. The system has been included as a candidate member of the Zeta Herculis moving group. However, chemical abundances appear to rule that out.

The pair were found to be a double star by F. G. W. Struve in 1827 and given the catalogue identifier Σ 2173 (now STF 2173). Since then it has completed multiple orbits, yielding orbital elements showing a period of 46.3 years and an eccentricity of 0.17. The two components have similar spectra that match a stellar classification of G9IV-V. They show almost no luminosity variation; one of the pair appears to vary by 0.002 in magnitude. Both components have a slightly lower mass than the Sun: 96% and 95%, respectively. The system is estimated to be 12.3 billion years old.

This binary was included in a search for brown dwarfs that turned up no large companions.