Glucoraphanin

Glucoraphanin
	Potassium salt of glucoraphanin
Names
	IUPAC name 1-S-[(1E)-5-(methylsulfinyl)-N-(sulfonatooxy)pentanimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose
	Other names Glucorafanin; 4-Methylsulfinylbutyl glucosinolate, Sulforaphane glucosinolate
Identifiers
CAS Number	21414-41-5 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChEBI	CHEBI:79311 ;
ChemSpider	570930;
PubChem CID	656556;
UNII	Q86A197713 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID90894071 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C12H23NO10S3/c1-25(18)5-3-2-4-8(13-23-26(19,20)21)24-12-11(17)10(16)9(15)7(6-14)22-12/h7,9-12,14-17H,2-6H2,1H3,(H,19,20,21)/p-1/t7-,9-,10+,11-,12+,25?/m1/s1 Key: GMMLNKINDDUDCF-SISVVIKZSA-M; InChI=1/C12H23NO10S3/c1-25(18)5-3-2-4-8(13-23-26(19,20)21)24-12-11(17)10(16)9(15)7(6-14)22-12/h7,9-12,14-17H,2-6H2,1H3,(H,19,20,21)/p-1/t7-,9-,10+,11-,12+,25?/m1/s1 Key: GMMLNKINDDUDCF-XQSZSTCOBC;
	SMILES [O-]S(=O)(=O)ON=C(S[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)CO)CCCCS(=O)C;
Properties
Chemical formula	C12H23NO10S3
Molar mass	437.49 g·mol−1
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references

Glucoraphanin is a glucosinolate found in broccoli, mustard and other cruciferous vegetables.

Glucoraphanin is converted to sulforaphane by the enzyme myrosinase. In plants, sulforaphane deters insect predators and acts as a selective antibiotic.