Gold(I) cyanide

Gold(I) cyanide
Names
Other names
Gold monocyanide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.318
EC Number
  • 208-049-1
  • InChI=1S/CN.Au/c1-2;/q-1;+1
    Key: IZLAVFWQHMDDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Au+].[C-]#N
Properties
CAuN
Molar mass 222.985 g·mol−1
Appearance dark yellow powder
Density 7.12 g·cm−3
insoluble
Structure
hexagonal
P6mm (No. 183)
a = 340 pm, c = 509 pm
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H300, H310, H330, H410
Related compounds
Other cations
Copper(I) cyanide
Silver cyanide
Related compounds
Gold(III) cyanide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Gold(I) cyanide is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula AuCN. It is the binary cyanide of gold(I). It is an odourless, tasteless yellow solid. Wet gold(I) cyanide is unstable to light and will become greenish. Gold(I) cyanide itself is only of academic interest, but its derivative dicyanoaurate is an intermediate in gold cyanidation, the extraction of gold from its ores.