Governorate General of Brazil
| Governorate General of Brazil Governo-Geral do Brasil | |
|---|---|
| 1549–1572 1578–1607 1613–1621 | |
| Captaincies of the Governorate General of Brazil by 1574 | |
| Status | Colonial State of the Portuguese Empire | 
| Capital | São Salvador | 
| Common languages | Portuguese | 
| Religion | Roman Catholicism | 
| Government | Dependent territory under a feudal monarchy | 
| Monarch | |
| • 1549–1557  | John III | 
| • 1598–1621  | Philip II | 
| Governor General | |
| • 1549–1553  | Tomé de Sousa | 
| History | |
| • Established  | 1549 | 
| • Disestablished  | 1621 | 
| Currency | Portuguese Real | 
| ISO 3166 code | BR | 
The Governorate General of Brazil (Governo-Geral do Brasil) was a colonial administration of the Portuguese Empire in present-day Brazil. A governorate was equivalent in status to a viceroyalty, though the title viceroy didn't come into use until the early 18th century. They were ruled by a Governor General who reported to the Crown. The Governor General had direct authority over the constituent royal captaincies, and nominal but ill-defined authority over the donatary captaincies. One captaincy, that of Duarte Coelho in Pernambuco, was exempt by royal decree from the authority of the Governors General.