Grünbach Formation

Grünbach Formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Campanian
Vertebrate fauna of the Grünbach Formation
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofGosau Group (Grünbach Syncline)
Sub-unitsDreistetten conglomerate
UnderliesPiesting Formation
OverliesMaiersdorf Formation
AreaLower Austria
Thicknessover 150 m (490 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySiltstone, sandstone, clay & marl
OtherConglomerate & coal
Location
RegionCentral Europe
CountryAustria
ExtentGrünbach Syncline
Type section
Named forGrünbach am Schneeberg

The Grünbach Formation is an Austrian geological formation that dates to the early Campanian age of the Late Cretaceous. it forms part of the Gosau Group, and represents a marine regression event, representing a coastal/brackish environment, being underlain by the marine carbonate Maiersdorf Formation and overlain by the deep marine siliciclastic Piesting Formation. The main lithology is clay, marl, siltstone and sandstone, with a minor conglomerate component. Coal seams have also been noted. It is notable for its fossils including those of dinosaurs and plants.