Grameen Bank

Grameen Bank
Native name
গ্রামীণ ব্যাংক
Company typeStatutory public authority
IndustryBank
Founded2 October 1983 (1983-10-02)
FounderMuhammad Yunus
HeadquartersDhaka, Bangladesh
Number of locations
2,568 branches (2022)
Area served
Bangladesh
Key people
Abdul Hannan Chowdhury (Chairman)
Sarder Akhter Hamed (Managing Director)
ProductsMicrofinance
Banking services
Consumer Banking
Investment Banking
2360.49 million (2022)
AUM৳169.251 billion (members), ৳74.94 billion (non-members)
Total assets৳301.05 billion (2022)
Total equity৳26.920 billion (2022)
Number of employees
18,203 (2022)
Websitegrameenbank.org.bd

Grameen Bank (Bengali: গ্রামীণ ব্যাংক) is a microfinance, specialized community development bank founded in Bangladesh. It provides small loans (known as microcredit or "grameencredit") to the impoverished without requiring collateral.

Grameen Bank is a statutory public authority. It is originated in 1976, in the work of Muhammad Yunus, a professor at the University of Chittagong, who launched a research project to study how to design a credit delivery system to provide banking services to the rural poor. In October 1983, the Grameen Bank was authorized by national legislation to operate as an independent bank.

In 1998, the Bank's "Low-cost Housing Program" won a World Habitat Award. In 2006, the bank and its founder, Muhammad Yunus, were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

The bank's success has inspired similar projects in more than 64 countries around the world, including a World Bank initiative to finance Grameen-type lending systems.