Great Molasses Flood

Great Molasses Flood
The wreckage of the collapsed tank is visible in background, center, next to the light-colored warehouse
DateJanuary 15, 1919 (1919-01-15)
TimeApproximately 12:30 pm
LocationBoston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Coordinates42°22′06.6″N 71°03′21.2″W / 42.368500°N 71.055889°W / 42.368500; -71.055889
CauseCylinder stress failure
Deaths21
Non-fatal injuries150 injured

The Great Molasses Flood, also known as the Boston Molasses Disaster, was a disaster that occurred on Wednesday, January 15, 1919, in the North End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.

A large storage tank filled with 2.3 million U.S. gallons (8,700 cubic meters) of molasses, weighing approximately 13,000 short tons (12,000 metric tons) burst, and the resultant wave of molasses rushed through the streets at an estimated 35 miles per hour (56 kilometers per hour), killing 21 people and injuring 150. The event entered local folklore and residents reported for decades afterwards that the area still smelled of molasses on hot summer days.