Green tree python

Green tree python
Green tree python at Sydney Zoo
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Pythonidae
Genus: Morelia
Species:
M. viridis
Binomial name
Morelia viridis
(Schlegel, 1872)
Synonyms
List
  • Python viridis
    Schlegel, 1872
  • Chondropython azureus
    Meyer, 1874
  • Chondropython pulcher
    Sauvage, 1878
  • Chondropython azureus
    W. Peters & Doria, 1878
  • Chondropython viridis
    Boulenger, 1893
  • Chondropython viridis
    Kinghorn, 1928
  • Chondropython viridis
    — McDowell, 1975
  • Morelia viridis
    Underwood & Stimson, 1990
  • Chondropython viridis
    Cogger, 1992
  • M [orelia]. viridis
    Kluge, 1993

The green tree python (Morelia viridis), is a species of snake in the family Pythonidae. The species is native to New Guinea, some islands in Indonesia, and the Cape York Peninsula in Australia. First described by Hermann Schlegel in 1872, it was known for many years as Chondropython viridis. As its common name suggests, it is a bright green snake that can reach a total length (including tail) of 2 m (6.6 ft) and a weight of 1.6 kg (3.5 lb), with females slightly larger and heavier than males. Living generally in trees, the green tree python mainly hunts and eats small reptiles and mammals. It is a popular pet, and numbers in the wild have suffered with large-scale smuggling of wild-caught green tree pythons in Indonesia. Despite this, the green tree python is rated as least concern on the IUCN Red List of endangered species.