Guarulhos
| Guarulhos | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Guarulhos | |
| Nickname: Cidade Progresso (Progress City) | |
| Motto(s): | |
| Location in São Paulo | |
| Coordinates: 23°27′46″S 46°31′58″W / 23.46278°S 46.53278°W | |
| Country | Brazil | 
| Region | Southeast | 
| State | São Paulo | 
| Founded | December 8, 1560 | 
| Founded by | Manuel de Paiva | 
| Named after | Guarani Indigenous tribe | 
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Lucas Sanches (PL) | 
| Area | |
| 318.68 km2 (123.043036 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 156.52 km2 (60.4327099 sq mi) | 
| Elevation | 759 m (2,490 ft) | 
| Population  (2022) | |
| 1,291,771 | |
| • Density | 4,100/km2 (10,000/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC-3 (BRT) | 
| Postal Code | 07000-000 | 
| Area code | +55 11 | 
| HDI (2010) | 0.763 – high | 
| Airport | São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport | 
| Interstates | |
| Rapid Transit | CPTM Line 13 | 
| Website | guarulhos | 
Guarulhos (Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: [ɡwaˈɾuʎus]) is a Brazilian municipality. It is the second most populous city in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, the 13th most populous city in Brazil, and is also the most populous city in the country that is not a state capital. In the last few years it has outgrown Campinas. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. Its population is 1,291,771 with an area of 318.68 km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% | 
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 236,811 | — | 
| 1980 | 532,724 | +125.0% | 
| 1991 | 787,866 | +47.9% | 
| 2000 | 1,072,717 | +36.2% | 
| 2010 | 1,221,979 | +13.9% | 
| 2022 | 1,291,771 | +5.7% | 
| Source: | ||