Gurez

Gurez
Guráai
Gurais
Tehsil
View of Habba Khatoon in Gurez
Gurez
Location in Jammu and Kashmir
Gurez
Gurez (India)
Coordinates: 34°38′00″N 74°50′00″E / 34.6333°N 74.8333°E / 34.6333; 74.8333
CountryIndia
Union TerritoryJammu and Kashmir
DistrictBandipora
Government
  Vidhan Sabha ConstituencyGurez
  MLANazir Ahmad Khan Gurezi
  Sub-Divisional MagistrateDr. Mudasir Ahmad Wani, JKAS
Elevation
2,580 m (8,460 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total
37,992
Demographics
  Literacy59.17%
  Sex ratio653 / 1000
Languages
  OfficialKashmiri, Urdu, Hindi, Dogri, English
  SpokenShina, Kashmiri
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
193503
Vehicle registrationJK-15
Websitebandipore.nic.in

Gurez, or Gurais (Guráai in the local Shina language), is a valley located in the high Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is located to the north of the Kashmir Valley, separated from it by the great Himalayan range, and is situated about 86 kilometres (53 mi) from Bandipore and 123 kilometres (76 mi) from Srinagar. At about 2,400 metres (8,000 ft) above sea level, the valley is surrounded by snow-capped mountains. The fauna include the Himalayan brown bear and the snow leopard. The Kishanganga River flows through the valley.

The valley lies near the Line of Control, which separates it from the Astore and Neelum districts of Pakistan-administered Kashmir. It is very close to the Burzil Pass, which leads into Astore, and the inhabitants are ethnic Dards/Shins. They speak the Shina language and have the same styles of dress and culture as their kinsmen in Pakistani-administered Gilgit-Baltistan.

Dawar is the central township in the area. The population of the area is estimated to be about 30,000, and is scattered among fifteen villages.

Due to heavy snowfall (around 2 metres (7 ft)) and closure of Razdan Pass in winter, the valley remains cut off for six months of the year.

Gurez is 125 km from Srinagar.