HD 40091

HD 40091

A light curve for HD 40091, plotted from Hipparcos data
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Columba
Right ascension 05h 54m 52.48300s
Declination −39° 57 28.2946
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.54±0.01
Characteristics
Spectral type M0 III
U−B color index +1.85
B−V color index +1.51
Variable type suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)114±2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −11.977 mas/yr
Dec.: +21.203 mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.5078±0.1112 mas
Distance501 ± 9 ly
(154 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.4
Details
Mass1.21 M
Radius52.43 R
Luminosity392 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.31 cgs
Temperature3,969±122 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.14 dex
Other designations
60 G. Columbae, NSV 16734, CD−39°2260, CPD−39°789, FK5 2449, GC 7471, HD 40091, HIP 27955, HR 2082, SAO 196309
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 40091, also known as HR 2082, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Columba, the dove. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.54, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 501 light years distant. However, it is rapidly receding with a high heliocentric radial velocity of 114 km/s.

This is an evolved red giant with a stellar classification of M0 III. It has 121% the mass of the Sun but has expanded to 52.43 times its girth. It radiates 392 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,969 K, giving it a red hue. HD 40091 is slightly metal enriched, having an iron abundance 38% above solar levels.

HD 40091 is found to vary between 5.64 and 5.68 in the Hipparcos passband, but it is not confirmed to be a variable star. Therefore, it is catalogued in the GCVS as a suspected variable.