HMS Glatton (1795)

Captain Henry Trollope with the mortally wounded Marine Captain Henry Ludlow Strangeways on the deck of HMS Glatton
History
British East India Company
NameGlatton
OwnerRichard Neave
BuilderWells & Co. of Blackwell
Launched29 November 1792
FateSold to the Royal Navy in 1795
Great Britain
NameHMS Glatton
Acquired1795, from the EIC
CommissionedApril 1795
Honours &
awards
Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Copenhagen 1801"
FateSunk as breakwater, 1830
General characteristics
Tons burthen1221, or 12562194 (bm)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
ComplementEast Indiaman: 125. Royal Navy: 343
Armament
  • East Indiaman: 26 × 12- & 6-pounder guns.
  • RN from 1795:
  • Upper deck – 28 × 32-pounder carronades
  • Lower deck – 28 × 68-pounder carronades (later replaced by 18-pounder long guns)
  • RN from 1804: 44 guns

HMS Glatton was a 56-gun fourth rate of the Royal Navy. Wells & Co. of Blackwell launched her on 29 November 1792 for the British East India Company (EIC) as the East Indiaman Glatton. The Royal Navy bought her in 1795 and converted her into a warship. Glatton was unusual in that for a time she was the only ship-of-the-line that the Royal Navy had armed exclusively with carronades. (Eventually she returned to a more conventional armament of guns and carronades.) She served in the North Sea and the Baltic, and as a transport for convicts to Australia. She then returned to naval service in the Mediterranean. After the end of the Napoleonic Wars the Admiralty converted her to a water depot at Sheerness. In 1830 the Admiralty converted Glatton to a breakwater and sank her at Harwich.