HMS Winchester (1698)

History
Great Britain
NameHMS Winchester
Ordered24 December 1695
BuilderJohn & Richard Wells, Greenland North Dockyard, Rotherhithe
Launched17 March 1698
FateBroken up, 1781
General characteristics as built
Class & type50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen673 4894 bm
Length130 ft (39.6 m) (on gundeck) 107 ft 5 in (32.7 m) (keel)
Beam34 ft 4 in (10.5 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 7 in (4.1 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament50 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1717 rebuild
Class & type1706 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen710 3494 bm
Length131 ft 4 in (40.0 m) (gundeck) 108 ft 7 in (33.1 m) (keel)
Beam35 ft 1 in (10.7 m)
Depth of hold14 ft (4.3 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 50 guns:
  • Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs

HMS Winchester was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, one of eight such ships authorised by the Navy Board to be newly built (six by commercial contract and two in the Royal Dockyards); the others were the Hampshire, Dartmouth, Salisbury, Worcester, Jersey, Carlisle and Tilbury. The contract for the Winchester was signed with shipbuilders John and Richard Wells in 1696, for the ship to be built in their yard at Greenland North Dockyard, in Rotherhithe, and she was launched there on 17 March 1698.

She docked at Plymouth on 10 July 1716 to be rebuilt there by Master Shipwright John Phillips in accordance with the Navy Board instruction of 8 March 1716, to the 1706 Establishment, and was re-launched on 10 October 1717. The Winchester was hulked in 1744, and served in this role until 1781, when she was broken up at Chatham Dockyard.

She was captained from 1712 to 1714 by Sir Tancred Robinson.