HMT Aragon

Aragon in 1908 as a civilian ocean liner
History
United Kingdom
Name
  • RMS Aragon (1905–14)
  • HMT Aragon (1915–17)
NamesakeThe Spanish Kingdom of Aragon
Owner Royal Mail Steam Packet Co
Operator
  • Royal Mail SP Co (1905–14)
  • Royal Navy (1915–17)
Port of registryBelfast
Route
BuilderHarland & Wolff, Belfast
Yard number367
Launched23 February 1905
Completed22 June 1905
Maiden voyage14 July 1905
Out of service30 December 1917
Identification
FateSunk by torpedo 30 December 1917
General characteristics
Class & typeRMSP "A" series
TypeOcean liner
Tonnage
Length513.2 ft (156.4 m)
Beam60.4 ft (18.4 m)
Depth31.0 ft (9.4 m)
Installed power762, 827 or 875 NHP
Propulsion
Speed
  • 15 knots (28 km/h) or
  • 16 knots (30 km/h)
Boats & landing
craft carried
12 lifeboats, 1 dinghy, 1 gig
Capacity
  • As liner:
  • 306 1st class
  • 66 2nd class
  • 632 3rd class
CrewAs troop ship: 200
Armament2 × stern-mounted QF 4.7-inch (120 mm) guns (from 1913)
Notes

HMT Aragon, originally RMS Aragon, was a 9,588 GRT transatlantic Royal Mail Ship that served as a troop ship in the First World War. She was built in Belfast, Ireland in 1905 and was the first of the Royal Mail Steam Packet Company's fleet of "A-liners" that worked regular routes between Southampton and South American ports including Buenos Aires.

In 1913 Aragon became Britain's first defensively armed merchant ship ("DAMS") of modern times. In the First World War she served as a troop ship, taking part in the Gallipoli Campaign in 1915. In 1917, a German submarine sank her in the Mediterranean, killing 610 of the personnel aboard.