People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia
People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia Ľudová strana – Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Vladimír Mečiar (1991–2013) |
| Founder | Vladimír Mečiar |
| Founded | 27 April 1991 |
| Dissolved | 11 January 2014 |
| Split from | Public Against Violence |
| Succeeded by | Party of Democratic Slovakia |
| Headquarters | Tomášikova 32/A, Bratislava |
| Youth wing | Democratic Youth Forum |
| Membership (2012) | 4,175 |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Syncretic |
| European affiliation | European Democratic Party (2009–2014) |
| European Parliament group | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (2009–2014) |
| International affiliation | Alliance of Democrats |
| Colours | Blue |
| Anthem | "Vivat Slovakia" |
| Website | |
| hzds | |
The Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (Slovak: Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko, HZDS), later known as the People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (Slovak: Ľudová strana – Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko, ĽS–HZDS), was a populist political party in Slovakia. The party is commonly considered as having been authoritarian and illiberal.
During 1992–1998, HDZS was the leading party of the government, led by Prime Minister Vladimír Mečiar. The party rule was characterized by a fundamental violation of civil liberties, rule of law and a halt to post-communist economic reforms, and European integration.
After the 1998 parliamentary election, the party remained in opposition for two terms still as the strongest party. In opposition, HZDS moved its positions from Euroscepticism to pro-Europeanism and joined European Democratic Party, although it did not profess EDP's liberal ideology. In the 2006 parliamentary election, the party dropped to 5th place and became a junior partner in the Fico's First Cabinet.
In the 2010 parliamentary election the party did not exceed the electoral threshold narrowly for the first time, and this was repeated in 2012, when it won less than 1%. In 2014, HZDS officially dissolved and designated the Party of Democratic Slovakia as the successor.