Hafnium tetrachloride
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC names Hafnium(IV) chloride Hafnium tetrachloride | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.463 | 
| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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| Properties | |
| HfCl4 | |
| Molar mass | 320.302 g/mol | 
| Appearance | white crystalline solid | 
| Density | 3.89 g/cm3 | 
| Melting point | 432 °C (810 °F; 705 K) | 
| decomposes | |
| Vapor pressure | 1 mmHg at 190 °C | 
| Structure | |
| Monoclinic, mP10 | |
| C2/c, No. 13 | |
| a = 0.6327 nm, b = 0.7377 nm, c = 0.62 nm | |
| 4 | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
| Main hazards | irritant and corrosive | 
| Flash point | Non-flammable | 
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
| LD50 (median dose) | 2362 mg/kg (rat, oral) | 
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | MSDS | 
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Hafnium tetrafluoride Hafnium(IV) bromide Hafnium(IV) iodide | 
| Other cations | Titanium(IV) chloride Zirconium(IV) chloride | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Hafnium(IV) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula HfCl4. This colourless solid is the precursor to most hafnium organometallic compounds. It has a variety of highly specialized applications, mainly in materials science and as a catalyst.