Hanzhong Commandery

Hanzhong Commandery
漢中郡
Former subdivision of Qin dynastyWestern HanEastern HanShu HanCao WeiWestern Jin
206 BCE–589 CE
CapitalNanzheng 南鄭 (modern Nanzheng District, Hanzhong)
Historical eraImperial China
 Established by the Qin dynasty after conquering the Ba–Shu region
206 BCE
 Abolished during the Sui dynasty reforms
589 CE
Today part ofHanzhong, Shaanxi Province

Hanzhong Commandery (漢中郡) was an imperial Chinese commandery located in what is now southern Shaanxi Province, centered on the upper reaches of the Han River in the Hanzhong Basin. Established during the late Qin dynasty, it played a crucial role as a strategic and economic corridor between northern China and the Sichuan Basin. The commandery was continuously held by major regimes from the Qin through the Western Jin and was eventually abolished under the Sui dynasty.