Haplogroup S-M230

Haplogroup S-M230 (S1a1b)
Possible time of origin28,000-41,000 years before present (Scheinfeldt 2006)
Possible place of originNew Guinea/Indonesia
AncestorS1a1 (Z42413)
DescendantsS1a1b1 (M254)
Defining mutationsM230, P202
Highest frequenciesEkari 74% (Mona 2007)

Haplogroup S-M230, also known as S1a1b (and previously as S* or K2b1a4), is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. It is by far the most numerically significant subclade of Haplogroup S1a (and its sole primary subclade, Haplogroup S-P405).

S-M230 is commonly found among populations of the highlands of Papua New Guinea (Kayser 2003). It is also found at lower frequencies in adjacent parts of Indonesia and Melanesia. (Kayser 2003 Cox 2006)