Harkat-ul-Mujahideen

Harkat-ul-Mujahideen
LeadersSajjad Afghani
Fazlur Rehman Khalil
Dates of operation1985–present
Allegiance Afghanistan
HeadquartersPakistan
IdeologyIslamism, Jihadism
Notable attacksIndian Airlines Flight 814
StatusDesignated as a terrorist group by
Part ofUnited Jihad Council
AlliesState allies

Non-state allies

Opponents India
Battles and warsSoviet-Afghan war
Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
Kargil War

Harkat-ul-Mujahideen (Urdu: حرکت المجاہدین, lit.'Mujahideen movement'; abbreviated HUM) is a Pakistan-based Islamist jihadist group operating primarily in Kashmir. The group had links to Osama bin Laden and Mullah Omar.

The group has been designated as a terrorist organization by Bahrain, the United Nations, the United Kingdom and the United States. In response the organization changed its name to Harkat-ul-Mujahideen. The group splintered from Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami (HuJI), a Pakistani group formed in 1980 to fight the Soviet military in Afghanistan. The Government of India has declared and banned HuM as a jihad organisation.