Hel Fortified Area

Hel Fortified Area
Rejon Umocniony Hel
Poland
Site information
TypeDefensive line
Open to
the public
yes
ConditionMostly abandoned, some objects are museums or still existing military bases
Location
Coordinates54°37′N 18°47′E / 54.617°N 18.783°E / 54.617; 18.783
Site history
Built1935
Built byPolish Navy
In use1935-2003
Battles/warsBattle of Hel (1939)
EventsWorld War II

The Hel Fortified Area (Polish: Rejon Umocniony Hel) was a set of Polish fortifications, constructed on the Hel Peninsula in northern Poland, in close proximity to the interwar border of Poland and the Third Reich. It was created in 1936, upon a decree of President Ignacy Mościcki. It covered most part of the peninsula, and during Polish September Campaign, it was the last place of Poland to surrender to the invading Wehrmacht (for more information, see Battle of Hel). During World War II, the naval base in Hel was used as a major training facility for U-boat crews.