Hida Province

Hida Province
飛騨国
pre-Meiji period Japan
701–1871

Map of Japanese provinces (1868) with Hida Province highlighted
CapitalTakayama
Area
  Coordinates36°30′N 135°45′E / 36.500°N 135.750°E / 36.500; 135.750
History 
 Ritsuryō system
701
 Disestablished
1871
Today part ofGifu Prefecture

Hida Province (飛騨国, Hida no Kuni; Japanese pronunciation: [çiꜜ.da (no kɯ.ɲi)]) was a province of Japan in the area that is today the northern portion of Gifu Prefecture in the Chūbu region of Japan. Hida bordered on Echizen, Mino, Shinano, Etchū, and Kaga Provinces. It was part of Tōsandō Circuit. Its abbreviated name was Hishū (飛州). Under the Engishiki classification system, Hida was ranked as an "inferior country" (下国) and a middle country (中国) in terms of its importance and distance from the capital. Currently, the entire area of the former Hida Province consists of the cities of Hida, Takayama and most of the city of Gero, and the village of Shirakawa, in Ōno District .