History of Thrissur

Timeline of Thrissur
Year Event
1200 BCE – 200 CE Iron Age Megalithic Culture
2nd–1st century BCE Rise of Muziris as a port
1st–3rd centuries CE Roman coins of the period found
800–1124 Rule of Perumals of Mahodayapuram
855 Sthanu Ravi inscription at Koodalmanikyam Temple at Irinjalakuda
930 Kota Ravi inscriptions at Avittathur
1000 Jewish Copper plate issued at Mahodayapuram
1024 Rajasimha inscription at Thazhekad
1036 Rajasimha inscription at Thiruvanchikulam Temple
11th century Inscription at Vadakkumnathan Temple, Thrissur
1225 Syrian Christian copper plate issued by Vira Raghava of Perumpadapu Swaroopam
1523 Portuguese Fort at Cranganore
1599 Syrian Christian priests from Palayoor and Mattom take part in the Synod of Diamper
1606, 1677, 1681 Inscriptions at Palayoor
1710 Dutch control over Chettuva
1750–1762 Zamorin's occupation of Thrissur
1789 Tipu Sultan's occupation of Thrissur
1790–1805 Rule of Rama Varma, Sakthan Thampuran
1791 Treaty between Cochin and the East India Company by which Kingdom of Cochin became a vassal of the company
1794 Fortifications around the Thrissur town by Sakthan Thampuran
1800 Cochin State placed under the Madras Government
1814 Construction of the Mart Mariam Big Church at Thrissur
1816 The first known map of Thrissur prepared by John Gould
1889 St. Thomas College, Thrissur founded
1921 Thrissur made a municipality
1925 Cochin Legislative Council with elected members from Thrissur
1925, 1927 Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi visits Thrissur
1935 Labour Brotherhood in Thrissur
1936 Cochin State Congress founded
1936 Electricity agitation
1940 Cochin Karshakasabha founded
1941 Cochin State Prajamandal
1947 Temple entry allowed in Cochin
1949 Travancore-Cochin State comes into existence
1 July 1949 Thrissur district was formed
1956 Formation of Kerala State

Thrissur is the administrative capital of Thrissur District, in the central part of Kerala state, India. Thrissur district was formed on 1 July 1949. It is an important cultural centre, and is known as the Cultural Capital of Kerala. It is famous for the Thrissur Pooram festival, one of the most colourful and spectacular temple festival of Kerala. From ancient times, Thrissur has been politically, economically and culturally significant to the Indian subcontinent. It has opened the gates for Arabs, Romans, Portuguese, Dutch and English. According to tradition, Thrissur is where Christianity, Islam and Judaism entered the Indian subcontinent. Local Christian tradition holds that Thomas the Apostle arrived in 52 CE, and Muslim tradition states that Methala is the location of country's first mosque.